Panthéon
Resting place of France's greatest: Hugo, Curie, Voltaire, Dumas. An impressive neoclassical monument with Foucault's Pendulum.

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Panthéon
The Panthéon is a majestic neoclassical building on Sainte-Geneviève hill. Built in 1758–1790 as a church, converted to a mausoleum for France's great figures after the Revolution.
Who is Buried Here
- Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, Émile Zola
- Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- Marie and Pierre Curie
- Josephine Baker (since 2021)
What to See
- Foucault's Pendulum — the famous experiment proving Earth's rotation
- Crypt with tombs of great figures
- Frescoes depicting the history of Saint Geneviève
- Panoramic colonnade (summer season)
What to know beforehand
Foucault's Pendulum in the center of the nave is one of the most impressive scientific demonstrations in the world. Wall frescoes tell the story of Saint Geneviève and France. The crypt holds tombs of Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, Émile Zola, Marie and Pierre Curie, Voltaire, and Rousseau.
The colonnade (summer) is a lesser-known viewpoint with views of the Eiffel Tower, Montmartre, and the entire Latin Quarter. The dome acoustics are unique — listen for whispers.
How to get there
How to find the entrance
The Panthéon stands on Sainte-Geneviève hill in the Latin Quarter (5th arrondissement). Nearest metro: Cardinal Lemoine (line 10), Luxembourg (RER B). From the Luxembourg Gardens, a 5-minute uphill walk on Rue Soufflot. Queues are usually short (10–20 minutes). Summer weekends may reach 30 minutes.
Online tickets and Museum Pass provide fast entry. The colonnade (Paris views) is open only April–October — don't miss it.
What to consider before visiting
Photography allowed without flash. Tripods prohibited. Silence recommended in the crypt (burial site). Large bags and backpacks go to the cloakroom. Food and drinks prohibited. Colonnade: not recommended for vertigo or fear of heights (open platform). Children under 12 on the colonnade must be accompanied by adults.
Wheelchair access is limited (nave accessible, crypt and colonnade are not). Pets not allowed.
Location and what's nearby
The Panthéon stands on Sainte-Geneviève hill in the 5th arrondissement — the academic heart of Paris. Nearby: the Sorbonne (2 min), Luxembourg Gardens (5 min), Sainte-Geneviève Library (opposite). 5 minutes away: Saint-Étienne-du-Mont church (Gothic + Renaissance).
10 minutes: Musée de Cluny, Seine embankment, Rue Mouffetard (one of the oldest market streets in Paris). The Latin Quarter surroundings have a student atmosphere with affordable cafés and restaurants.
Tickets & tours
General Admission
- Price: €11.50 (adult)
- Free under 18 and for EU residents 18–25
- Includes: nave, crypt, Foucault's Pendulum
Paris Museum Pass
- Covers admission
- Priority queue
Colonnade (Seasonal)
- Available April–October
- Included in general admission
- 206 steps, panoramic Paris views
Guided Tour
- Free guided tours in French (daily)
- Private tours in Russian/English: from €80
Pricing and how to choose
Price
- €11.50 (adult)
Includes
- nave, crypt, Foucault's Pendulum
Private tours in Russian/English
- from €80
At €11.50, one of the most affordable major Paris attractions. Free under 18 and for young EU citizens. Paris Museum Pass covers entry. The colonnade is included — no extra charge. Audio guide is €3. For budget travelers: the Panthéon exterior is free and impressive. Combine with the free Luxembourg Gardens nearby.
Save on lunch: Latin Quarter student cafés offer full meals for €8–12.
Sunset slots and quieter hours
Best time: weekday mornings (10:00 AM–12:00 PM) — uncrowded. The colonnade (April–October) is ideal in clear morning weather (less haze). Busiest: weekends 2:00–4:00 PM, summer months. Best months: March–May and September–November. Winter is fine too: the crypt and nave are weather-independent.
During interment ceremonies (rare but they happen), the Panthéon may be partially closed.
Reliability & freshness
FAQ
What is the Panthéon?
A mausoleum for France's greatest figures — Hugo, Curie, Voltaire, and others.
Is it worth visiting?
Yes, especially if you're interested in history. Foucault's Pendulum and the crypt are impressive.

